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    Her father and brother have recently died. Explore the way they make decisions, their reactions, and. 24 Votes) Olivia. Sebastian is noble and capable of strong, deeply felt emotion, just like his sister. On the other hand, Olivia is a helping character, whose personal attributes are the direct opposite of the protagonist. Viola and Sebastian are twins shipwrecked in a very strange place. Queer theory is the theory that states that the identities of a human being are not fixed and hence cannot define who they are (Queer theory n.d.). The Renaissance affected everything in the characters' lives. Feste is a mastermind with words and has a flair for jesting, word play, and witty banter, which he puts to use throughout Twelfth Night. His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long . . This article is aimed for high school juniors and seniors (particularly on the AP level), as well as undergraduate students. William Shakespeare (bapt. Compare and contrast the use of mistaken identity as a comic device in William . During the first half of the play, Orsino has stopped trying to win Olivia's love because she is in love with Cesario. This is why Shakespeare's Viola is both a sadder and more vulnerable character throughout Twelfth Night, in contrast to the more tomboyish Viola in the modern film who can fend for herself. The story took place in Illyria; a location that Shakespeare likely chose for its mysteriousness and . When Malvolio is first seen, he presents himself as a simple, proper, puritan servant. In other words, Olivia mourns her deceased brother and says that no one will see her face for seven years (ll.25). Orsino declares, "Diana's lip Is not more smooth and rubious. Olivia too disguises herself emotionally to evadeThe Duke 4. Queer theory is the theory that states that the identities of a human being are not fixed and hence cannot define who they are (Queer theory n.d.). If the grain is more of a topographical map . Physical traits include height, weight, hair color, facial features, eye color, skin color, and even shoe size. Compare And Contrast The Love Potion In A Midsummer Night's Dream The love potion is a symbol of the erratic and bizarre/inexplicable behavior that can come from sudden love. Lady Olivia thinks Duke Orsino is better looking than . (IV. Some of the domestic issues in "Twelfth Night" are a). Does viola and cello share the same range? They sacrifice a lot regarding what they have for the sake of attaining a balance of what they need. Does Orsino love Olivia or Cesario? Compare And Contrast Winter Dreams And The Great Gatsby Characters in novels can have obsessions with people, the same as in the world readers live in today. A tangled love triangle emerges in which Viola loves Orsino, Orsino loves Olivia and Olivia loves Viola (believing Viola is a man). Olivia has become distraught over the death of her brother, while in adversity Viola displays great strength of character and intelligence. Sir Toby Belch is related to Olivia. Although some aspects of the lies are very different, they share a few similarities. The would-be lovers must overcome obstacles and misunderstandings before being united in harmonious union. In the introduction of Twelfth Night twins Sebastian and Viola are compared to have such similar characteristics that Viola is said to have disguised herself as Sebastian. Short Essay Questions. In Viola's service to Orsino, amity is mixed with romance, another form of love. He is often drunk and enjoys playing tricks on people. These characteristics stand in contrast to those of the Roman Empire from which Antony hails, which is governed by values of reason and logic. Puck. Marriage plays a vital role in a typical Shakespearean comedy. Compare and contrast these two big lies. Antonio serves to illustrate a typical amicable relationship, while Viola shows how amity and romance blend may be seamlessly expressed in one character. A foil is a character who exists to show contrast to highlight the opposite features of another character in the story. Countess Olivia is introduced in the beginning as a powerful independent woman, who's sudden death of her brother has left her in charge of her own household as a male figure. The Duke wins the heart of Viola in the end, but remains a stagnant ruler. It is a comedic play about a girl name Viola, who pretends to be a guy named Cesario, and the . The love of Titania and Bottom under the potion, is an example of how Shakespeare places hilarity in the notion that reason and love do not coincide. Orsino is the Duke of Illyria. Simple Summary. Role reversal is one undertaken by characters. What character flaw might be blamed for Malvolio's circumstances in Act IV? Viola deceives Orsino and Olivia into believing she is Cesario, and Sir Toby and his friends deceive Malvolio into believing Martinez 3 Olivia loves him. She disguises herself as a young man, calling herself "Cesario," and becomes a page to Duke Orsino. Husnain Analysis of Twelfth Night I. Shakespearean characters in "Twelfth Night" Viola and Olivia seem to project varied character attributes. Two major deceptions happen in Twelfth Night. In addition, people and events are rarely what they at first appear to be. Viola is the central character and protagonist of the play. What leads to Viola's discovery that her brother is alive in Act III Scene IV? Feste has a quick witty argument with Sir Toby. When writing the script we decided that one aspect that stuck out the most from The Twelfth Night was when "Olivia" wishes to see Malovio "cross-gartered," or wearing yellow stockings. Olivia. 15-16) Olivia knows how hurt Malvolio will be upon seeing that the whole of the situation is a hoax, helping the beholder of the play to better understand the tender side of Olivia. In the original, she does it in remembrance of her brother, while in the 2006 version, she is made out to be a vulnerable girl of recent heart break. The romantic aspects of the original are relatively the same: Viola loves Duke Orsino (simply known as "Duke" in the film), Duke loves Olivia, and Olivia . This cross-study comparison uses data collected over 10 years from families living in the US and in Switzerland in order to compare genetic literacy between individuals who had genetic counselling for hereditary breast/ovarian cancer (HBOC) and one or more of their relatives who did not, and examines factors influencing genetic literacy both at the individual and at the family . An analysis of these two relationships provides . Sebastian Viola's twin brother, whom she believes is lost at sea, and who likewise thinks she's dead. Characteristics of postmodern literature by using reference of post modern work . the second Illyrian that the captain mentions. Viola and Olivia are both gentlewomen raised to self-esteem, manners, breeding, wealth and luxury (Olivia more so) who both recognize and accept the role of Fate in their lives. 26 April 1564 - 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. Puck represents the forces of chaos and disorder, challenging the ability of humans and fairies to enact their will. Twelfth Night is a play written by William Shakespeare. Instead, he. Physically, Orsino and Olivia are never even on stage together until the final scene. However, whereas Olivia is more of a passive character (characters fall in love with her, and pursue her), Viola is active throughout: the catalyst who drives the plot on. no The cello can, however, achieve many notes in the viola range. Olivia's overriding trait is emotional foolishness. Her status as a wealthy aristocratic and a single women, brings unwanted male attention from Count Orsino who is pursuing her." If music be the food of love, play on. Life Is Beautiful & Night Comparison Essay. Winter 2022 Early Shakespeare W.R. Streitberger MGH 251 A-510 Padelford. Until a women got married and became the 'property' of her husband, she belonged to her father, or, if her father had passed, her brother. What is the significance of Antonio's status within Illyria? Compare and contrast their responses to the situations they encounter. Viola is, amongst many things, practical, sensible, sympathetic and very much in control. Shakespearean Comedy is a kind of romantic comedy, which ends on a happy note through a matrimonial relationship between various characters. 728 Words3 Pages. . In the beginning of the play she is discovered shipwrecked on the shores of Illyria, separated from her brother Sebastian. "Hamlet" and "Twelfth Night" are two Shakespear. COMPARE AND CONTRAST ESSAY ASSIGNMENT IN THE HEAT OF THE NIGHT "In the heat of the night" is a novel written by John Ball who is a famous detective novel. Olivia seems more conventional than Viola and also more. Family therapy or family counseling is a form of treatment that is designed to address specific issues affecting the health and functioning of a family. Through the relationships of Sebastian-Antonio and Viola-Orsino, the playwright illustrates these two types of love in the lives these characters, showing that the two distinct types of love may conflict or harmonize, depending on the situation. Here are . Angela Pitt, in her discussion of Shakespeare's Women, compares Rosalind to Celia to demonstrate Rosalind's strength in her masculine disguise. Comedy Definition - a comedic play has at least one humorous character, and a successful or happy ending. Olivia is an orphaned, gray-eyed countess who has sworn to remain in mourning for seven years after the recent death of her brother. Answer (1 of 3): From a dramatic theory standpoint, there are many key differences between the two genres both in terms of structure and character analysis. Take what you find most important. Honors 2-7-2013 Life is Beautiful & Night Comparison Essay Having watched the movie Life is Beautiful and reading the book Night there were many similarities and some differences that were clearly shown if one wanted to compare the two. Struggling to find love, Orsino's temperamental moodiness is revealed. A close critical analysis of Twelfth Night can reveal how Shakespeare manipulates the form, structure, and language to contribute to the meaning of his plays. The twins get into a terrible shipwreck that dolefully partens them. Read more: Shakespeare's best (or worst) villains; Identity is a major theme in Twelfth Night and is most obviously portrayed through the character of Viola.In Act II, Scene II, there is a soliloquy by Viola which emphasises her role as a character who occupies liminal space - in this instance, the space is between her identity as being both male (Cesario) and female (Viola). The main action is about love. Viola, the protagonist in the play, is a powerful woman who project strong will as well as specific view concerning social affairs. . While dealing with the drama "Twelfth Night" an unsaid comparison between Viola and Olivia comes into the minds of the readers. Shakespearean characters in "Twelfth Night" Viola and Olivia seem to project varied character attributes. The Course : This is a junior-senior level majors course in which we will learn a fair amount about Shakespeare's. life, times, theatre, and about the criticism of . Family relationships and marriage is a big theme portrayed in Macbeth. Though aware of all his qualities, she cannot fall in love with Orsino, despite his pestering her with love letters. It is totally different from classical comedy, wherein the . Pay attention to the way each kind of love causes him to treat his beloved and the way each makes him feel. Research Paper- Twelfth Night Period 8/9 Apples and Oranges A Comparison of Olivia and Viola in Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night When comparing two drastically different people . The four lovers share several traits of those that Apollo and Daphne have. The parallels and contrasts between the relationships of Antonio and Sebastian and Viola and Orsino are striking. Much can be said about the characteristics and personality of the speakers from just the way they present their arguments. Twelfth Night Literary Devices. Indeed, Puck himself is no match for the force of chaos. MW 12:30-2:20 English 323 A streitwr@. Gender is a major theme of Twelfth Night. 6.) The reason that the two Olivias swear off men differ. 7.) They show no interest in relating to the outside world, preferring to lock themselves up with their sorrows and mope around their homes. The first and the foremost difference among the poems of Go, Lovely Rose and To His Coy Mistress, are the speakers themselves. Echoes of the Renaissance appear throughout the play, on several levels. Olivia Quotes in Twelfth Night Also, Viola would not have had the freedom, or the chance to view life from the male perspective. The constant powerful love he read analysis of Sebastian Malvolio The steward in charge of the servants at Olivia's house. Shakespearean characters in "Twelfth Night" Viola and Olivia seem to project varied character attributes. 4.) 3.) . Olivia's mourning for her brother therefore resembles Orsino's love-melancholy: it seems more like a performance than a real, deeply felt emotion. She, therefore, sacrifices her happiness's for the sake of her loyalty to Orsino. 180-247 Prior to Viola's arrival in this scene, the stage has already been set for the tensions and confusions that subsequently take place between the characters of Twelfth Night. In the play, Olivia is unable to make a choice between Orsino and Sir Andrew Aguecheek. Emotions play into the fickle nature of love in both works, whether one is under the influence of a spell or not. Compare and contrast the way romantic love and friendly love affect Orsino. Characteristics of . Twelfth Night Study Guide Student Name: The Setting The love triangle between Orsino, Viola, and Olivia takes place in the mythical land of Illyria. He is in love with Olivia even though she is not interested in him. A young woman of aristocratic birth, and the play's protagonist. In the play, Viola disguises herself as Cesario in order to have a place to work and for protection as it was not acceptable to be a female traveling alone at the time. In this drama, "Twelfth Night" the anxious for the risky planning to be a member of the characteristics of romantic . To compare and contrast physical traits, look for the similarities and differences. Viola. Olivia has decieded to not be seen by me and wear a . Furthermore, Viola/Cesario becomes a site of comparison and contrast between Orsino and Olivia. Viola knows that her brother may still be alive. 3. A simple analysis of those characters show Viola as more matured person than Olivia. Arguably, in both cases, Lago quest for power and wealth could explain his evil and cunning attitude. If Viola sought service with Olivia, the play would not have had the effective comedy of a woman in a man's disguise. The decision by Shakespeare to now portray Viola as a man, creates confusion amongst the audience in terms of the love triangle between Viola/Cesario, Olivia and Orsino. On the other hand, in the film Viola feigns The ending frequently involves a . Presentation Transcript. It can be used to help a family through a difficult period, a major transition, or mental or behavioral health problems in family members ("Family Therapy", 2014). Arguably, in both cases, Lago quest for power and wealth could explain his evil and cunning attitude. In complete contrast, Olivia is emotional, sentimental and changeable. 2. Despite what many may think, being called a Puritan is an insult. Click to see full answer. The Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare is one of his most entertaining plays to watch or read. Orsino is a gentleman who is in search of love, and while eagerly searching; his moodiness and foolishness is revealed. Her features in the play are very close to that of Orsino. Shakespeare's Twelfth Night draws an intriguing contrast between brotherly love and romantic love. Form. Puck is Oberon's mischievous and merry jester. 1. Love is the central theme of Twelfth Night and many different aspects of love are explored throughout the play. It is full of mistaken identifies, battles of wit, and unfriendly pranks. 2.4) to her exchanges with Olivia (e.g., 1.5, 2.2, 3.1.76ff). He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. . Despite a woman being the ruler of England at this time, men were seen as the dominant and more powerful gender. A modern adaptation of the play is the film She's the Man in which Viola, a soccer player, disguises herself as her brother Sebastian. Both stories take place in the mid 1900's during the last few years of the Holocaust and were about . Olivia is the major character of the play whose beauty and its effects are described by Orsino in the very beginning scene of the play. As this passage begins, View entire . While Viola tries to establish her demeanor as a man, she meets Olivia completely by accident rather than having been sent by by Orsino. Rosalind embodies too many tired clichs of femininity to be an admirable heroine, but Viola represents her sex with integrity and fidelity, making Viola the stronger female protagonist. Viola also portrays women to be sacrificial and loyal to their course. In "To His Coy Mistress," the speaker, presumably an anonymous man, begins his dramatic . Explain how the foil works to highlight the characteristics of another character. Viola, the protagonist in the play, is a powerful woman who projects strong will as well as a specific view concerning social affairs. Compare Viola's behavior with Orsino (e.g. Sir Toby Belch. Olivia knows that Sebastian is Cesario's twin brother. Viola is a young woman of noble birth. Malvolio is the head servant in Lady Olivia's house; he represents the Puritans in the play Twelfth Night. If the grain runs vertically, from neck heel to chin rest, this means the piece of wood was quarter-sawn. This cross-study comparison uses data collected over 10 years from families living in the US and in Switzerland in order to compare genetic literacy between individuals who had genetic counselling for hereditary breast/ovarian cancer (HBOC) and one or more of their relatives who did not, and examines factors influencing genetic literacy both at the individual and at the family . Macbeth and Lady Macbeth were . Both of them are affected by the courtly nature of love developed in the Elizabethan age. Viola's arrival begins to break both characters out of their self-involved shells, but neither undergoes a clear-cut change. Olivia stresses this point from her point of view in the fourth act, declaring: I am as mad as he (Malvolio), If sad and merry madness equal be. Simple Summary. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" (or simply "the Bard"). iv. On most two-piece instrument tops and backs, you can see the winter grains are super tightclose togetherat the center joint, and then widen steadily out into the flowing curves of the bouts. The love Orsino feels toward Olivia is very different from the love he feels toward his servant, Cesario (Viola). Duke Orsino, the love sick, wishes to marry countess Olivia but she has disguised herself under the so-called mourning at the death of her brother. Arguably, in both cases, Lago's quest for power and wealth could explain his evil and cunning attitude. Shakespearean Comedies deal with domestic issues. Any comedy, which follows the pattern of comedy modeled by Shakespeare in his comedies, would be termed as Shakespearean comedy. 5.) Derived by one character, the capriciousness of love can make one act foolish and irrational. In the play, Viola disguises herself as a young man to serve Orsino, the Duke of Illyria. Act V Summary: Scene 1: Fabian asks Feste for the letter Malvolio has written; Feste refuses this request, and then Orsino, with Viola, finds them.Feste delays him with a bit of jesting, and gets some money out of him; Orsino asks him to find Olivia, and Feste goes to find her, with the promise of money for the task.Viola points out Antonio, who is being brought to them by officers; Orsino . This Renaissance world, lived almost six centuries before our own, was very different from today. April 13, 2021 by Essay Writer. 4.6/5 (1,040 Views . Viola masters a scheme to disguise herself as a man named Censario while she searches for her twin. Viola, the protagonist in the play, is a powerful woman who projects strong will as well as a specific view concerning social affairs. Like Orsino, she seems to enjoy indulging in misery, and also has no problem shifting the object of love from one person to the next. Text: The Norton Shakespeare, The Essential Plays/ Poems, 3rd ed. Look at Olivia's soliloquy at the end of Act 1 Scene 5 and Viola's soliloquy at the end of Act 2 Scene 2 and compare with Malvolio's soliloquy towards the end of Act 2 Scene 5. She ends up falling in love with Orsinoeven as . 5. The constant switches between gender (Viola/ Cesario), standing (Feste/ Sir Topas), and identity (Sebastian/ Viola) turn the audience's perceptions upside down and make us question simple things like whether Orsino is good or bad. This is where their character descriptions part company. Orsino is a duke and the governor of Illyria. However, this does not mean to say they are necessarily similar in character - as illustrated above they are clearly not. His contemporary status is different, and Shakespeare's plays have become a symbol of culture and education, being widely used as a subject for academic study and literary criticism. Orsino, however, is not swayed by Olivia's refusal of his love. b). Viola, the protagonist in the play, is a powerful woman who project strong will as well as specific view concerning social affairs. She is a countess. This confusion is a key element of a Shakespeare comedy, and reflects the Dionysian interpretation of life. Definition: A transferred epithet is a figure of speech in which an epithet (or adjective) grammatically qualifies a noun other than the person or thing it is actually describing. Duncan is the king of Scotland and has two son's named Malcolm, who was the oldest, and Donalbain, who was the youngest. In the book, The Great Gatsby, the main, male character, Gatsby, is obsessed with a woman named Daisy Buchanan. If you haven't previously considered Shakespeare's "Twelfth Night" a reflection of Renaissance mores and ideas, this article is designed to help you point students in that direction. Example: "A brother's dead love" (I.i.31)Explanation: Here, "dead" is used to qualify love instead of Olivia's brother. On the surface level this portion of the play is simply plot based, however Shakespeare uses various asides and soliloquies to further enhance the plot and drama going on between the various characters. The viola can only go down so far in pitch on the lowest open string. Washed up on the shore of Illyria when her ship is wrecked in a storm, Viola decides to make her own way in the world. Olivia tells Cesario in Act III Scene IV, "A fiend like thee might bear my soul" where? Hence, according to queer theory, generalizing people according to their identity and expecting them to behave in a certain way is a wrong practice (Queer theory n.d.). both Lady Olivia and Viola have both experienced death it is hard not compare the two. Technically, he is Oberon's servant, but he is both unable and unwilling to obey his master. Viola is the heroine of Twelfth Night, and along with Olivia, the play's centre. they are both women who are simultaneous liberated and restricted by the action of the play: olivia is liberated by her realisation that she loves cesario (really viola dressed as a boy), but she is restricted by her inability to know what to do with her feelings, and her reluctance to break out from the role she adopts at the beginning of the Three main families and couples in this play are the Duncan family, Macbeth/Lady Macbeth, and Macduff/Lady Macduff. His moodiness is revealed early in the . Orsino. One that is tasked with maintaining order in the house, spoiling the fun for everyone, which of course is reminiscent of . Some Notable Characteristics of the Duke of Illyria are his moodiness, selfishness and how he is a fool for love. Olivia is a wealthy heiress in Illyria. Hence, according to queer theory, generalizing people according to their identity and expecting them to behave in a certain way is a wrong practice (Queer theory n.d.). Does Olivia love Cesario or Viola? In the text, Viola helps Orsino to Woo Olivia though she is in love with him. It is interesting to note that Viola does not seek service with Olivia.